How to Improve Sleep Quality: 5 Proven Methods + Free Sleep Calculator
- Elena Markin
- Jun 3, 2023
- 7 min read
Updated: Jun 26
In a world that never sleeps, it's time to awaken to the true essence of quality rest. Welcome to a revealing journey to unraveling the mysteries of sleep and discovering how to improve sleep quality that transforms our lives. Here's something you need to know: learning how to improve sleep quality isn't just about feeling better - it's about unlocking your full potential. Let me show you exactly what works.
What Is Sleep Quality?
Sleep quality goes beyond the mere act of slumber; it encompasses the depth, restfulness, and restorative nature of our precious shut-eye. It's the elusive state of bliss where our bodies and minds find solace, rejuvenation, and healing.
According to the National Library of Medicine, sleep quality is “an individual's self-satisfaction with all aspects of the sleep experience.” and has four key attributes including sleep efficiency, sleep latency, sleep duration, and wake after sleep onset.
The importance of sleep quality cannot be overstated, as it plays a vital role in our overall well-being. When our sleep quality is compromised, it can have detrimental effects on our health and increase the risk of diseases and negative health outcomes.
But how do we measure our sleep quality? Let's dive deeper.
Your Sleep Quality Could Literally Save Lives
Here's something that might shock you: poor sleep quality isn't just about feeling groggy - it can be deadly. In 2017 alone, drowsy driving caused 91,000 crashes, 50,000 injuries, and nearly 800 deaths. When your sleep efficiency, duration, or overall quality is compromised, you become vulnerable to "microsleeps" - terrifying 30-second lapses of unconsciousness that can happen without you even realizing it. These brief blackouts, combined with slower reaction times from sleep deprivation, create a perfect storm for tragic accidents. The four sleep quality metrics mentioned above aren't just numbers on a sleep tracker - they directly impact whether you make it home safely each day. This is why improving your sleep isn't a luxury; it's a necessity that could save your life and the lives of others on the road. For the sobering details about fatigued driving risks and prevention strategies, check out this comprehensive fatigued driving resource.
But how do we measure our sleep quality? Let's dive deeper.
Measuring Sleep Quality - Use Our Free Sleep Quality Calculator
Want to know exactly where you stand with your sleep quality? I've created a free sleep calculator that takes the guesswork out of measuring your sleep efficiency, latency, and overall quality. Simply input your sleep data and get instant insights into how well you're actually sleeping. This tool is perfect for tracking your progress as you implement the strategies in this guide.
Bookmark this page and use the calculator daily to monitor your sleep improvement journey!
To understand our sleep quality, we need to explore its four key aspects. Sleep duration, or the number of hours we spend asleep, is just one piece of the puzzle. Equally important is sleep efficiency, the percentage of time spent asleep while in bed. Additionally, factors like sleep latency (time taken to fall asleep) and the number of awakenings during the night contribute to the overall picture. By evaluating these parameters, we can uncover our sleep quality and make informed choices to enhance it.

Sleep Efficiency
Sleep efficiency measures the proportion of time spent asleep in relation to the total time spent in bed. It reflects how effectively we transition from wakefulness to sleep and maintain a restful state throughout the night. To calculate sleep efficiency, divide the total sleep time by the total time spent in bed, and multiply the result by 100. For example, if you spend 7 hours asleep out of the 8 hours you spend in bed, your sleep efficiency would be 87.5%.
Sleep Latency
Sleep latency refers to the time it takes to fall asleep after lying down in bed. It measures how quickly we transition from being awake to being asleep. A shorter sleep latency indicates an easier time falling asleep, which is generally considered favorable. For instance, if it takes you approximately 15 minutes to fall asleep after getting into bed, your sleep latency is 15 minutes.
Sleep Duration
Sleep duration simply refers to the total amount of time spent asleep during a sleep period. It takes into account the length of time from the moment you fall asleep until you wake up. The recommended sleep duration varies depending on age and individual needs. As an example, if you sleep for 7 hours and 30 minutes during the night, your sleep duration is 7.5 hours.
Sleep duration has an important role in our overall sleep quality which is closely related to our mental health. A recent study has found that high levels of anxiety and depression in young adults are positively correlated with a higher workload. (source: Europe PMC). Poor sleep and stress create a vicious cycle - stress keeps you awake, and lack of sleep increases stress levels. If you're struggling with stress or anxiety that's affecting your sleep, check out these 15 proven ways to relieve stress and anxiety that can help improve both your mental state and sleep quality.
Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO)
Wake after sleep onset represents the total time spent awake during the sleep period after initially falling asleep. It includes any awakenings that occur throughout the night, whether they are brief or prolonged. WASO provides insights into the fragmentation of sleep and the number of disturbances experienced during the night. For example, if you wake up three times for a total of 30 minutes during the night, your WASO would be 30 minutes.
So, How to Improve Our Sleep?
From establishing a consistent sleep schedule to creating a serene sleep environment, there are countless strategies to improve our sleep quality. Here are five ways to improve our sleep quality.
1. Establishing a Consistent Sleep Schedule

One of the fundamental pillars of good sleep is maintaining a consistent sleep schedule. This means going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, even on weekends. By aligning our body's internal clock, known as the circadian rhythm, with a regular sleep routine, we can promote better sleep quality and enhance the efficiency of our sleep cycles.
2. Creating a Sleep-Friendly Environment.
The environment in which we sleep plays a significant role in our sleep quality. Optimizing our sleep sanctuary by ensuring our bedroom is cool, dark, and quiet. Consider using blackout curtains, earplugs, or a white noise machine to block out external disturbances. In addition, it’s a good idea to invest in a comfortable mattress, pillows, and breathable bedding that suits our personal preferences and promotes optimal comfort.
3. Practicing Relaxation Techniques
Relaxation techniques before bedtime can help calm our minds and prepare our bodies for a restful night's sleep. Engage in activities such as reading a book, practicing deep breathing exercises, or listening to soothing music. Avoiding stimulating activities or screen time close to bedtime is important, as it can interfere with our ability to relax and fall asleep easily.
4. Limiting Exposure to Electronic Devices

The blue light emitted by electronic devices, such as smartphones, tablets, and televisions, can disrupt sleep patterns by suppressing the production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. Minimizing our exposure to electronic devices at least an hour before bedtime is essential. Instead, we can opt for activities that promote relaxation and create a screen-free wind-down routine.
5. Prioritizing Regular Exercise
Physical activity during the day has been shown to improve sleep quality. Engaging in regular exercise, whether it's a brisk walk, yoga, or a workout session, can help reduce stress, increase relaxation, and regulate our sleep-wake cycle. Here's what most people don't realize: exercise doesn't just help you sleep better - it completely transforms your mental health in ways that will blow your mind. I've written about the incredible mental health benefits of exercise that go way beyond better sleep. However, exercising too close to bedtime can stimulate our bodies and make it difficult to fall asleep.
By incorporating these popular strategies into our daily routine, we can improve our sleep habits and take significant steps toward better sleep. Remember, each person is unique, so it may take some trial and error to find the combination of methods that works best for you.
What Is a Good Quality of Sleep?
Good quality of sleep refers to a state of restfulness and rejuvenation that allows you to wake up feeling refreshed, alert, and ready to take on the day. While individual experiences may vary, certain characteristics are generally associated with a good quality of sleep including sufficient duration, uninterrupted, restorative sleep, and balanced sleep stages.
Is 70 Sleep Quality Good?
When it comes to sleep quality, a score of 70 is considered fair to good, but not exceptional. Sleep quality is typically assessed using various methods, including sleep questionnaires or activity tracker devices such as Fitbit that monitor sleep patterns and provide a sleep quality score. While a score of 70 may indicate that certain aspects of your sleep are satisfactory, there is still room for improvement.
If you're consistently scoring around 70 and feel that your sleep could be better, it may be worth exploring strategies to optimize your sleep environment, establish a consistent sleep schedule, practice relaxation techniques, and address any potential underlying factors that could be impacting your sleep quality.
Sleep Quality Is Essential for Your Health and Well-Being
Quality sleep is not a luxury; it's a necessity for our physical, mental, and emotional well-being. By understanding the depth of our sleep quality, we can harness the transformative power of rest and awaken to a world where vitality and resilience flourish.
Remember to use our free sleep calculator regularly to track your progress and bookmark this page for daily sleep quality monitoring.
Now that you've tried the sleep calculator, what's your sleep quality score? Share your results in the comments - and tell us which of these 5 strategies you're going to try first to improve it!
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